RIADeFi
Not approved · Other

Ketju memo: FAssets (Flare Network)

Not approvedPublished by Ketju Research

This memo sets out what the holder owns, who controls it, how holders could lose money, and whether a position can be sold. The advisor decides any client action and amount. Not investment, legal, tax, or compliance advice.

Summary

Ketju does not approve FAssets (Flare Network): a manually run multisig holds custody in a design meant to remove custodians, and only FXRP is live. FAssets is Flare Network’s over-collateralized bridge for assets on chains without smart contracts. Agents post collateral, and Flare’s own decentralized Data Connector verifies payments, so on paper it differs from WBTC- or BTCB-style wrappers. A "Core Vault" added in a 2025 upgrade brings manual multisig custody back. Named entities that work with the Flare Foundation approve its transactions. Flare’s documentation calls this a deliberate, temporary tradeoff. FBTC has not launched, so the roughly $158M tracked under FAssets is in effect XRP exposure, without the multi-asset backing the name suggests.

Review triggers

  • FAssets v2's automation on trusted execution environments ships, removing the Core Vault's dependence on manual multisig custody
  • Agent registration is confirmed permissionless, or the verification criteria are fully disclosed and shown to leave no discretion
  • FBTC or another asset is confirmed live on mainnet, and this memo's scope is updated to match the live backing
  • Twelve consecutive months with no Core Vault signer compromise, cascade of agent defaults, or Alert Mode activation

Facts

Verdict
Not approved
Type
Other
Chains examined
Ethereum
Reviewed
Last confirmed

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