Lido proposes Staking Router v3 accounting and deposit architecture
The Ledger · · Ketju Research
Affects: Lido (protocol)
What happened
Lido published LIP-35 for review, proposing Staking Router v3 as the foundational upgrade for supporting validators with effective balances up to 2,048 ETH.
What changed
If approved and executed, Lido would replace count-based consensus-layer accounting with balance-based accounting, add proof-gated validator top-ups, introduce a consolidation pipeline, reserve buffered ETH for consensus-layer deposits, and add bounded Easy Track control over module share limits.
What did not change
The June 3 record was a design and implementation proposal awaiting a vote. It did not establish a mainnet upgrade, final deployed addresses, completed audits, or an operative change to stETH accounting or withdrawals during the June event window.
Confirmed
- The proposal supports validators with effective balances between 32 and 2,048 ETH.
- The proposed accounting model tracks validator balances rather than multiplying validator counts by 32 ETH.
- A proposed TopUpGateway would require on-chain Merkle proofs of consensus-layer state.
- The proposed consolidation pipeline would support migration from Curated Module v1 to Curated Module v2.
- The proposal would protect part of buffered ETH for consensus-layer deposits and add a bounded Easy Track factory for module share limits.
Still open
- The proposal's vote and execution outcomes after the June event boundary.
- Final audits, deployed contract addresses, parameters, pausers, proof assumptions, and module-share bounds.
- How the deposit reserve would interact with withdrawal demand under stress.
- Whether implementation testing demonstrated correct totalPooledEther and reward accounting for large validators.
What it means for an advisor
- Review the Lido memo's validator-accounting, withdrawal-liquidity, and module-allocation assumptions before treating Staking Router v3 as operative.
- Verify final contracts, audits, governance execution, reserve parameters, and proof-verification controls on-chain.
- Do not infer that the proposed architecture improves safety or that any Ketju approval changed.
Sources
Version 1, published . Educational research, not investment advice.